See présomption on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:praesūmptiō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praesūmptiō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"présomption\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"présomption\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesūmptiō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praesūmptiō",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praesūmptiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "présomptions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præsomption",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "présomption f (plural présomptions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "presumption of innocence",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "présomption d'innocence",
"translation": "presumption of innocence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presumption, supposition"
],
"id": "en-présomption-fr-noun-ZJ~7Cp5R",
"links": [
[
"presumption",
"presumption"
],
[
"supposition",
"supposition"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "présomptueux"
},
{
"word": "présomptif"
},
{
"word": "présumer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁe.zɔ̃p.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-présomption.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-présomption.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "présomption"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:praesūmptiō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praesūmptiō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"présomption\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"présomption\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "praesūmptiō"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praesūmptiō",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praesūmptiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "présomptions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præsomption",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "présomption f (plural présomptions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "présomptueux"
},
{
"word": "présomptif"
},
{
"word": "présumer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with collocations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "presumption of innocence",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "présomption d'innocence",
"translation": "presumption of innocence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presumption, supposition"
],
"links": [
[
"presumption",
"presumption"
],
[
"supposition",
"supposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁe.zɔ̃p.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-présomption.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-présomption.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9somption.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "présomption"
}
Download raw JSONL data for présomption meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.